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Why Was Jesus Born?

Of all the ways God could have reached humanity, he chose to be born. To enter our world as a baby, grow up in a small town, and live among ordinary people. Why? Jesus was born because God loves you and refused to let sin have the final word.

The problem that made his birth necessary

Every one of us has gone our own way, made choices we know were wrong, and fallen short of what God created us to be. The Bible calls this sin. It describes the distance between who we are and who we were made to be.

That distance has a consequence. God is holy, which means he is completely good, completely just, and completely without fault. Sin cannot exist in his presence. The result is separation, a real and serious divide between us and God that we have no power to close on our own.

“For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.”

Romans 3:23 (ESV)

God did not design us for this situation. He created us for relationship with himself. But he is also just, which means the consequence of sin is real. The penalty is death, not just physical death but spiritual separation from God. And we cannot pay that penalty ourselves. Nothing we do, no amount of good works or religious effort, is enough. We needed someone to do for us what we could never do for ourselves.

Why God chose to be born

God did not send a message. He did not send a list of rules to follow. He came himself.

The Son of God existed before the world was made. The Bible says, “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God” (John 1:1, ESV). This eternal Son took on human flesh and was born into our world. Jesus was fully God and fully human at the same time, not a mixture of the two but completely both. He experienced hunger, exhaustion, grief, and the kind of bone-deep weariness that comes from carrying other people’s pain. He knows what it is to be human because he lived it.

“For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life.”

John 3:16 (ESV)

The reason God chose to be born in human form was specific. Only a human could stand in the place of humanity. And only a perfect, sinless human could pay the price that sin demands. Jesus lived the life we were meant to live, without a single act of disobedience or wrongdoing. That sinless life made him the only one qualified to do what he came to do.

What his birth made possible

Jesus was born to die. He gave his life as a payment for our sin. When he died on the cross, he took the penalty we deserved. The divide between us and God was closed, not by anything we did, but by what he did for us.

“God shows his love for us in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us.”

Romans 5:8 (ESV)

But the story does not end at the cross. Three days after his death, Jesus rose from the dead. The resurrection confirms that his sacrifice was accepted and that death had no power over him. He then ascended to heaven, completing the mission he came to accomplish.

The manger in Bethlehem and the cross outside Jerusalem tell the same story. God loved you enough to come. God loved you enough to stay. God loved you enough to die. And God loved you enough to rise.

What this means for you personally

Jesus was not born for a category of people. He was not born for the religious, the good, or the worthy. He was born for everyone, including you, exactly as you are right now.

You do not have to have your life sorted out to come to him. You do not have to understand everything or have all your doubts resolved. The God who entered our broken world as a baby is not put off by your broken life. He came precisely for that.

The relationship with God that his birth made possible is available to anyone who comes to him in faith. It does not require a perfect record or years of religious background. It requires an honest acknowledgment of your need and a willingness to trust him.

“For the Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost.”

Luke 19:10 (ESV)

That is why he was born. Not as a historical figure to be admired from a distance, but as a Savior who came to find you, forgive you, and bring you home to God.

Common questions about why Jesus was born

If God is all-powerful, why did he have to be born as a human?

God did not become human out of limitation. He chose to out of love. The Bible teaches that only a sinless human could stand in the place of sinful humanity and pay the penalty sin requires. God became one of us so that he could do for us what we could never do for ourselves.

Why couldn’t God just forgive sin without Jesus having to die?

Because God is both loving and just. Justice requires that sin be dealt with, not simply overlooked. A judge who lets every guilty person go free is not a good judge. God’s love provided the solution his justice required: he paid the penalty himself in the person of Jesus so that forgiveness could be genuine and complete.

Was Jesus aware of why he was born?

Yes. Jesus spoke openly about his purpose throughout his ministry. He said he came not to be served but to serve and to give his life as a ransom for many (Mark 10:45, ESV). He knew what he came to do and he chose to do it willingly.

Does the birth of Jesus matter if I am not a Christian?

Yes, because his birth was not for Christians. It was for everyone. Jesus was born before anyone became a Christian. His coming was for the whole world, including people who have never set foot in a church, people who have doubts, and people who are only just beginning to ask these questions.

How do I know the story of Jesus’ birth is true?

The accounts of Jesus’ birth, life, death, and resurrection were written by eyewitnesses and their close associates within decades of the events. The existence of Jesus as a historical figure is confirmed by non-Christian sources as well. The story has been examined, challenged, and tested for 2,000 years and has not collapsed under that scrutiny.

What is Jesus doing right now?

He is alive and he is not distant. After rising from the dead and ascending to heaven, Jesus did not become detached from the people he came to save. The Bible says he always lives to pray for those who come to God through him (Hebrews 7:25, ESV). He is standing before the Father on your behalf right now, personally concerned with your life, your struggles, and where you are on this journey.

Ready to begin?

Everything you have just read points to one question: what will you do with Jesus? He was not born, and he did not die and rise again, so that you could simply know more about him. He came so that you could know him.

If you want to begin a relationship with God right now, you can. It does not require a church, a ceremony, or a perfect life. It requires an honest prayer. Here is one you can pray:

A prayer to begin

God, I believe that Jesus is your Son and that he was born, lived, died, and rose again for me. I know I have gone my own way and I need your forgiveness. I turn from that now and I turn to you. Jesus, come into my life. Be my Savior and my Lord. I give you my life and I trust you with it. Thank you for loving me enough to come. Amen.

If you sincerely prayed that, something real just happened. God heard you. The Bible says, “Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved” (Romans 10:13, ESV). You are not the same person you were a few minutes ago.

Something brought you to this question. The same Jesus who was born to seek and save the lost is the one who said, “Whoever comes to me I will never cast out” (John 6:37, ESV). That includes you.

If you are ready to take a next step, you can find out more about beginning a relationship with God here: Steps to Peace with God

Or visit the main Who Is Jesus page to learn more about who he is and what he came to do.

What Did Jesus Teach?

Jesus taught with authority from God the Father that humanity can be reconciled to God through His (Jesus) life, death, and resurrection.

Jesus taught how humanity can live a life that pleased God; one of righteousness before God and obedience to God.Jesus taught that when we ask Him to forgive us of our sins that He will forgive us and that we will be transformed into a new creation. Our past sins will be forgiven and held against us no more. Then, we live to obey all that Christ has commanded. He taught us that we must love God with the entirety of who we are and that we must love others, as well.

We enter into proper relationship with Jesus when we ask for forgiveness, believe that He is the Son of God, and live to please him. Our faith in Jesus is what brings us into proper relationship with God. Our obedience to His commands is an outward expression of the inward change that He made in our hearts and lives.

Jesus taught that we can love God as individuals. Also, we express our love to God when we love others. Jesus taught us to love those who are in the family of God; a community of faith. We are to love, forgive, and encourage one another. Also, we are to love those who are not following Him. For example, in Matthew chapter five, we read how we are to love others. We are taught to love our enemies and even to pray for those who persecute us. Jesus said, “If you love those who love you, what reward will you get? Are not even the tax collectors doing that? And if you greet only your own people, what are you doing more than others? Do not even pagans do that?” (Matthew 5:46-48, NIV). Jesus taught us to love God and to love others.


 

What Does it Mean that Jesus can Forgive you of your Sins?

The Bible teaches that we all have disobeyed God and this is called sin.

Jesus paid the penalty to God for our sins by dying on our behalf. He rose again and ascended into heaven. When we confess our sins to Jesus, the payment that He made to God for the sins of humanity pays the penalty of our sins. Then we stop doing the thoughts and actions that separate us from God and instead do what honors Him and will bring us closer to Him. This is called “repentance.” When we repent of our sins and ask for Jesus to be our Master then our sins are gone. They are wiped clean and remembered no longer. We are freed! It is as if we are born again. We can live a life that honors God the Father and God the Son.

Only Jesus can forgive sins because only Jesus lived a sinless life, died for us, and rose again. Jesus is the sin-destroying Light. He said, “I am the light of the world. Whoever follows me will not walk in darkness, but will have the light of life” (John 8:12). Since all of humanity has sinned and fallen short of God’s glory, we cannot forgive ourselves of our sins. We need a Savior. The Savior of the world is Jesus.

When Jesus forgives you of your past sins then you are freed from them. This means that the guilt and the fear is gone because you have a new heart; a cleansed heart. In this freedom, you are not to return to the old lifestyle with the former ways of behaving and thinking. Instead, you are freed to live the life that God created you to live. You can follow the teachings of Jesus. You can learn to forgive others and live a life that is free from condemnation and guilt. You will be a new person; a new creation.